Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has called for the replacement of India’s religion-based laws with a uniform civil code.
In his Independence Day speech in New Delhi on August 15, Modi emphasized the need for a comprehensive discussion on the subject, saying: “I want comprehensive discussion on the subject. A secular civil code in the country is the need of the hour.”
Modi criticized the current system, calling it “communal” and “promoting discrimination.”
He explained: “A large section of the country believes, which is true also, that the civil code is actually in a way a communal civil code. It discriminates (among people).”
He added: “Laws which divide the country on communal lines and become a reason for inequality have no place in a modern society.”
According to Modi, a uniform civil code would end religion-based discrimination and bridge the gap felt by ordinary citizens.
He stated: “I would say, it is the need of the hour that India should have a secular civil code. We have lived 75 years with a communal civil code. Now, we have to move towards a secular civil code. Only then would religion-based discrimination end. It would also end the disconnect the common people feel.”
Modi also referred to Article 44 of the Indian Constitution, which states that the government should secure a Uniform Civil Code for all citizens. He stressed: “It is our responsibility to fulfil the dream of the makers of our Constitution. I believe there should be a serious discussion on the subject.”
The proposal for a uniform civil code has been part of the Bharatiya Janata Party’s election manifestos for years. However, Modi did not announce any specific actions his government will take on this issue.