Left-winger Bassirou Diomaye Faye has been sworn in as Senegal’s youngest president on Tuesday, April 2, 2024, pledging reforms to build on his stunning election win just 10 days after he was released from prison.
The 44-year-old pan-Africanist has never before held an elected office but several African leaders, including Nigeria’s Bola Ahmed Tinubu, were in attendance at the ceremony in the new town of Diamniadio, near the capital Dakar.
The formal handover of power with President Macky Sall will then take place at the presidential palace in Dakar.
Faye was one of a group of political opponents freed from prison 10 days before the March 24 presidential ballot under an amnesty announced by Sall who had tried to delay the vote.
Faye’s campaign was launched whilst he was still in detention.
The former tax inspector has become the West African state’s fifth president since independence from France in 1960 and the first to openly admit to a polygamous marriage.
Working with his populist mentor Ousmane Sonko, who was barred from the election, Faye declared their priorities in his victory speech: national reconciliation, easing a cost-of-living crisis and fighting corruption.
The anti-establishment leader has vowed to restore national sovereignty over key assets such as the oil, gas and fishing sectors.
Faye wants to leave the regional CFA franc, which he sees as a French colonial legacy, and to invest more in agriculture with the aim of reaching food self-sufficiency.
But he has also sought to reassure investors that Senegal “will remain a friendly country and a sure and reliable ally for any partner that engages with us in virtuous, respectful and mutually productive cooperation.”
After three tense years and deadly unrest in the traditionally stable nation, his democratic victory was hailed from Washington to Paris, via the African Union and the European Union.
Commonly known as Diomaye, or “the honourable one” in the local Serer language, he won the March 24 election with 54.3 percent of the vote.
It was a remarkable turnaround after the government had dissolved the Pastef party he founded with Sonko in 2014, with Sall postponing the election.